2022年諾貝爾和平獎今天揭曉,由白俄羅斯人權領袖畢亞利亞茨基(Ales Bialiatski)、俄羅斯人權團體「紀念」(Memorial)和烏克蘭人權團體「公民自由中心」(Centre for Civil Liberties)獲獎。
Ales Bialiatski – awarded the 2022 #NobelPeacePrize – was one of the initiators of the democracy movement that emerged in Belarus in the mid-1980s. He has devoted his life to promoting democracy and peaceful development in his home country.#NobelPrize pic.twitter.com/p1KHHFkSse
— The Nobel Prize (@NobelPrize) October 7, 2022
The 2022 #NobelPeacePrize laureate and human rights organisation Memorial, @MemorialMoscow, was established in 1987 by human rights activists in the former Soviet Union who wanted to ensure that the victims of the communist regime’s oppression would never be forgotten. pic.twitter.com/aQGi09tAwv
— The Nobel Prize (@NobelPrize) October 7, 2022
The Center for Civil Liberties – awarded the 2022 #NobelPeacePrize – was founded for the purpose of advancing human rights and democracy in Ukraine. It has taken a stand to strengthen Ukrainian civil society and pressure the authorities to make Ukraine a full-fledged democracy. pic.twitter.com/rKQEUHYTDZ
— The Nobel Prize (@NobelPrize) October 7, 2022
得獎原因為他們多年來保護公民的權利,並且在記錄戰爭罪、侵犯人權和濫用權力等方面有傑出的努力。他們共同展示了民間社會對和平與民主的重要性。
今年諾貝爾獎季於3日先公布醫學獎,物理學獎和化學獎得主分別於4日及5日揭曉,文學獎得主於6日公布。
今天揭曉的和平獎是唯一在挪威奧斯陸頒發的諾貝爾獎項,經濟學獎則將於10日壓軸公布,為2022年諾貝爾獎季劃下句點。
諾貝爾獎每個獎項都將給予得主1000萬瑞典克朗(約新台幣2870萬元)現金,頒獎典禮將於12月10日舉行。
這些獎金源自於瑞典發明家、諾貝爾獎創辦人諾貝爾(Alfred Nobel)留下的遺產。他在1895年去世前立下遺囑,將遺產用於創立諾貝爾獎。
本文轉載自2022.10.7「中央社」,僅反映作者意見,不代表本社立場。